CANTON, Mass. - Feb. 7, 2019 // PRNewswire // -
Fiscal year 2018 highlights include:
Fourth quarter highlights include:
Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: DNKN), the parent company of Dunkin' and Baskin-Robbins (BR), today reported results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 29, 2018.
"In 2018 we made substantial progress with our Blueprint for Growth designed to evolve Dunkin' U.S. into a beverage-led, on-the-go brand. Along with making an unprecedented investment into the business, we implemented a deliberate sequencing of strategic initiatives including simplifying our menu nationwide, making our first foray into national value, debuting our NextGen new store design, unveiling our new Dunkin' brand identity, and successfully relaunching our espresso beverages served at the speed of Dunkin'," said David Hoffmann, Dunkin' Brands Chief Executive Officer and President of Dunkin' U.S. "While we did not drive consistent traffic momentum for the full year, we laid the foundation for future growth and, most importantly, along with our franchisees, are unified and well-positioned to capitalize in 2019 on our brand promise of 'great coffee, fast.'"
"We are pleased to have delivered our revenue, operating income, and earnings per share targets for 2018," said Kate Jaspon, Dunkin' Brands Chief Financial Officer. "We also achieved our Dunkin' U.S. net development goal for the year, including delivering more than double the expected number of NextGen restaurants and exceeding our first-year sales goals for new restaurants. Additionally, we announced this morning that the Board of Directors increased our quarterly dividend by nearly 8 percent over the prior quarter."
FISCAL YEAR 2018 KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
FOURTH QUARTER 2018 KEY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Global systemwide sales growth of 2.8% in the fourth quarter was primarily attributable to global store development.
Dunkin' U.S. comparable store sales were flat in the fourth quarter as an increase in average ticket was offset by a decrease in traffic. The increase in average ticket was driven by strategic pricing increases coupled with beneficial mix shift to premium priced Cold Beverages, Espresso, and Breakfast Sandwiches.
Baskin-Robbins U.S. comparable store sales declined 3.7% in the fourth quarter as a decrease in traffic was partially offset by an increase in average ticket. Unfavorable weather impact of more than 400 basis points significantly affected all product categories in the fourth quarter. The increase in average ticket was driven by strategic pricing increases coupled with beneficial mix shift to Beverages, Cakes, and Take Home Quarts.
In the fourth quarter, Dunkin' Brands franchisees and licensees opened 148 net new restaurants globally. This included 106 net new Dunkin' U.S. locations, 25 net new Baskin-Robbins International locations, and 25 net new Dunkin' International locations, offset by net closures of 8 Baskin-Robbins U.S. locations. Additionally, Dunkin' U.S. franchisees remodeled 45 restaurants and Baskin-Robbins U.S. franchisees remodeled 33 restaurants during the quarter.
Revenues for the fourth quarter increased $4.7 million, or 1.5%, compared to the prior year period due primarily to increased royalty income as a result of systemwide sales growth, as well as an increase in advertising fees and related income, offset by decreases in sales of ice cream and other products and franchise fees.
Operating income for the fourth quarter increased $4.4 million, or 4.8%, from the prior year period primarily as a result of increases in royalty income and rental margin. These increases were offset by an increase in general and administrative expenses due primarily to a reduction of legal reserves in the prior year period, as well as the decrease in franchise fees.
Adjusted operating income for the fourth quarter increased $6.6 million, or 6.9%, from the prior year period primarily as a result of increases in royalty income and rental margin, as well as a decrease in general and administrative expenses. These increases in adjusted operating income were offset by the decrease in franchise fees.
Net income for the fourth quarter decreased by $81.5 million, or 60.5%, driven primarily by income tax expense of $13.3 million in the current period compared to a net benefit from income taxes of $77.8 million in the prior year period. This decrease in net income was offset by a $7.0 million loss on debt extinguishment and refinancing transactions recognized in conjunction with the refinancing transaction completed in the prior year period, and the increase in operating income. The net benefit from income taxes in the prior year period included a $96.8 million net tax benefit due to the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("the Tax Act"), consisting primarily of the re-measurement of our deferred tax liabilities using the lower enacted corporate tax rate. Income tax expense for the current period was favorably impacted by a lower corporate tax rate effective in fiscal year 2018 due to the enactment of the Tax Act, as well as excess tax benefits from share-based compensation of $3.2 million in the current year period compared to $0.5 million in the prior year period.
Adjusted net income for the fourth quarter increased $13.2 million, or 29.8%, compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the increase in adjusted operating income, as well as a decrease in income tax expense. The decrease in income tax expense was driven by a lower corporate tax rate effective in fiscal year 2018 due to the enactment of the Tax Act, as well as excess tax benefits from share-based compensation of $3.2 million in the current year period compared to $0.5 million in the prior year period.
Diluted earnings per share for the fourth quarter decreased by 56.5% to $0.64 compared to the prior year period as a result of the decrease in net income, offset by a decrease in shares outstanding. Diluted adjusted earnings per share for the fourth quarter increased 41.7% to $0.68 compared to the prior year period as a result of the increase in adjusted net income as well as the decrease in shares outstanding. The decrease in shares outstanding from the prior year period was due primarily to the repurchase of shares since the beginning of the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2017, offset by the exercise of stock options. Excluding the impact of recognized excess tax benefits, both diluted earnings per share and diluted adjusted earnings per share would have been lower by approximately $0.04 and $0.01 for the fourth quarter of fiscal years 2018 and 2017, respectively.
FOURTH QUARTER 2018 SEGMENT RESULTS
Dunkin' U.S. fourth quarter revenues of $152.2 million represented an increase of 2.3% compared to the prior year period. The increase was primarily a result of an increase in royalty income driven by systemwide sales growth, offset by a decrease in franchise fees due primarily to franchisee incentives provided in fiscal year 2018 as part of the investments in the Dunkin' U.S. Blueprint for Growth that are being recognized over the remaining term of each respective franchise agreement.
Dunkin' U.S. segment profit in the fourth quarter increased to $119.8 million, an increase of $7.9 million over the prior year period, driven primarily by the increase in royalty income, a decrease in general and administrative expenses, and an increase in rental margin due to expenses incurred in the prior year period to record lease-related liabilities. These increases were offset by the decrease in franchise fees.
Dunkin' International fourth quarter systemwide sales increased 3.5% from the prior year period driven by sales growth in the Middle East, Europe, and Latin America, offset by sales declines in South Korea and Asia. Sales across all regions were negatively impacted by unfavorable foreign exchange rates. On a constant currency basis, systemwide sales increased by approximately 6%.
Dunkin' International fourth quarter revenues of $5.5 million represented an increase of 0.9% from the prior year period. The increase in revenues was primarily a result of an increase in royalty income driven by systemwide sales growth, as well as an increase in other revenues, offset by a decrease in franchise fees primarily due to additional deferred revenue recognized in the prior year period upon closure of restaurants and the recognition of franchisee incentives in the current year period.
Segment profit for Dunkin' International increased $1.2 million to $3.1 million in the fourth quarter primarily as a result of a decrease in general and administrative expenses and net income in the current period compared to net loss in the prior year period from our South Korea joint venture.
Baskin-Robbins U.S. fourth quarter revenues decreased 9.2% from the prior year period to $9.1 million due primarily to decreases in sales of ice cream and other products, other revenues, and royalty income.
Segment profit for Baskin-Robbins U.S. decreased $1.0 million to $3.9 million in the fourth quarter, primarily as a result of an increase in general and administrative expenses, the decreases in other revenues and royalty income, as well as a decrease in net margin on ice cream driven primarily by a decrease in sales volume.
Baskin-Robbins International systemwide sales increased 1.1% in the fourth quarter compared to the prior year period driven by sales growth in South Korea and Japan, offset by a sales decline in the Middle East. Sales across all regions were negatively impacted by unfavorable foreign exchange rates. On a constant currency basis, systemwide sales increased by approximately 3%.
Baskin-Robbins International fourth quarter revenues of $24.3 million represented a decrease of 5.1% from the prior year period due primarily to a decrease in sales of ice cream and other products. Systemwide sales and sales of ice cream and other products are not directly correlated within a given period due to certain licensees sourcing their own ice cream products, the lag between shipment of products to licensees and retail sales at franchised restaurants, and the overall timing of deliveries between fiscal quarters.
Fourth quarter segment profit decreased $2.0 million from the prior year period to $5.2 millionprimarily as a result of an increase in general and administrative expenses due primarily to consulting fees, as well as a decrease in net margin on ice cream driven primarily by an increase in commodity costs. Offsetting these decreases in segment profit was an increase in net income from our South Korea and Japan joint ventures.
U.S. Advertising Funds fourth quarter revenues of $113.1 million represented an increase of 2.4% compared to the prior year period driven primarily by Dunkin' U.S. systemwide sales growth. Expenses for the U.S. Advertising Funds were equivalent to revenues in each period, resulting in no segment profit.
Company Updates
Long-Term Targets*
The Company introduces the following 3-year targets:
*These targets replace all prior long-term targets. The Company is no longer providing long-term targets for Baskin-Robbins U.S. comparable store sales and net unit development.
Fiscal Year 2019 Targets
The Company introduces the following fiscal year 2019 performance targets:
The foregoing non-GAAP forward-looking financial measures are reconciled from the respective measures determined under GAAP in the attached tables "Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries Non-GAAP Reconciliations."
Adoption of New Accounting Standard
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued new guidance for revenue recognition related to contracts with customers, except for contracts within the scope of other standards, which supersedes nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance. The new guidance was effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2018. The Company adopted this new guidance in fiscal year 2018 using the full retrospective transition method, which results in restating each prior reporting period presented in the year of adoption, including the three months and fiscal year ended December 30, 2017, included herein. As a result of adopting this new guidance in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018, we identified an additional operating segment consisting of the Dunkin' U.S. and Baskin-Robbins U.S. advertising funds. Additional information regarding the Company's adoption of the new revenue recognition guidance and the impact to historical financial results is contained in Exhibit 99.2 to the Company's filing on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 6, 2018.
Conference Call
As previously announced, Dunkin' Brands will be holding a conference call today at 8:00 am ET hosted by David Hoffmann, Chief Executive Officer and President of Dunkin' U.S., and Kate Jaspon, Chief Financial Officer. The dial-in number is (866) 393-1607 or (914) 495-8556, conference number 5583457. Dunkin' Brands will broadcast the conference call live over the Internet at http://investor.dunkinbrands.com. A replay of the conference call will be available on the Company's website at http://investor.dunkinbrands.com.
The Company's unaudited consolidated statements of operations, condensed consolidated balance sheets, condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and other additional information have been provided with this press release. This information should be reviewed in conjunction with this press release.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained herein are not based on historical fact and are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the applicable securities laws and regulations. Generally, these statements can be identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "feel," "forecast," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential," "project," "should," or "would," and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. These risk and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: the ongoing level of profitability of franchisees and licensees; our franchisees' and licensees' ability to sustain same store sales growth; changes in working relationships with our franchisees and licensees and the actions of our franchisees and licensees; our master franchisees' relationships with sub-franchisees; the success of our investments in the Dunkin' U.S. Blueprint for Growth; the strength of our brand in the markets in which we compete; changes in competition within the quick-service restaurant segment of the food industry; changes in consumer behavior resulting from changes in technologies or alternative methods of delivery; economic and political conditions in the countries where we operate; our substantial indebtedness; our ability to protect our intellectual property rights; consumer preferences, spending patterns and demographic trends; the impact of seasonal changes, including weather effects, on our business; the success of our growth strategy and international development; changes in commodity and food prices, particularly coffee, dairy products and sugar, and other operating costs; shortages of coffee; failure of our network and information technology systems; interruptions or shortages in the supply of products to our franchisees and licensees; the impact of food borne-illness or food safety issues or adverse public or media opinions regarding the health effects of consuming our products; our ability to collect royalty payments from our franchisees and licensees; the ability of our franchisees and licensees to open new restaurants and keep existing restaurants in operation; our ability to retain key personnel; any inability to protect consumer credit card data and catastrophic events.
Forward-looking statements reflect management's analysis as of the date of this press release. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations are more fully described in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including under the section headed "Risk Factors" in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K. Except as required by applicable law, we do not undertake to publicly update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Non-GAAP Measures and Statistical Data
In addition to the GAAP financial measures set forth in this press release, the Company has included certain non-GAAP measurements such as adjusted operating income, adjusted operating income margin, adjusted operating income growth, adjusted net income, and diluted adjusted earnings per share, which present operating results on a basis adjusted for certain items. The Company uses these non-GAAP measures as key performance measures for the purpose of evaluating performance internally. We also believe these non-GAAP measures provide our investors with useful information regarding our historical operating results. These non-GAAP measures are not intended to replace the presentation of our financial results in accordance with GAAP. Use of the terms adjusted operating income, adjusted operating income margin, adjusted operating income growth, adjusted net income, and diluted adjusted earnings per share may differ from similar measures reported by other companies. These non-GAAP measures are reconciled from the respective measures determined under GAAP in the attached tables "Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries Non-GAAP Reconciliations."
Additionally, the Company has included metrics such as systemwide sales and comparable store sales growth, which are commonly used statistical measures in the quick service restaurant industry and are important to understanding the Company's performance.
Systemwide sales include sales at franchisee-operated restaurants, including joint ventures. While we do not record sales by franchisees, licensees, or joint ventures as revenue, and such sales are not included in our consolidated financial statements, we believe that this operating measure is important in obtaining an understanding of our financial performance. We believe systemwide sales information aids in understanding how we derive royalty revenue and in evaluating our performance relative to competitors.
The Company uses "Dunkin' U.S. comparable store sales growth" and "BR U.S. comparable store sales growth," which are calculated by including only sales from franchisee-operated restaurants that have been open at least 78 weeks and that have reported sales in the current and comparable prior year week.
The Company uses "Dunkin' International comparable store sales growth" and "BR International comparable store sales growth," which generally represents the growth in local currency average monthly sales for franchisee-operated restaurants, including joint ventures, that have been open at least 13 months and that have reported sales in the current and comparable prior year month.
With more than 20,900 points of distribution in more than 60 countries worldwide, Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: DNKN) is one of the world's leading franchisors of quick service restaurants (QSR) serving hot and cold coffee and baked goods, as well as hard-serve ice cream. At the end of the fourth quarter 2018, Dunkin' Brands' 100 percent franchised business model included more than 12,800 Dunkin' restaurants and more than 8,000 Baskin-Robbins restaurants. Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc. is headquartered in Canton, Mass.
SOURCE Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc.
Dunkin' Brands Group, Inc. is a franchisor of quick service restaurants (QSR) serving hot and cold coffee and baked goods, as well as hard-serve ice cream.